Amid speculation that President might support Israel’s efforts to dismantle Iran’s nuclear capabilities, the top global nuclear official stated there is no indication Iran’s leadership is rapidly pursuing a nuclear weapon.
Rafael Grossi, Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), confirmed that “Iran currently possesses sufficient material for multiple warheads.”
Grossi further clarified, stating, “This should not be confused with a nuclear weapon,” and emphasized, “At present, we lack any concrete evidence of a program or plan to produce a nuclear weapon.”
The UN nuclear watchdog, Grossi’s agency, is responsible for overseeing Iran’s nuclear operations. Although full inspections have been halted since Israel commenced attacks on sites earlier this month, the agency has heavily relied on satellite imaging for monitoring.
When questioned about whether Israel’s recent attacks had significantly hindered Iran’s nuclear program, Grossi responded, “No, I wouldn’t say that.”
He acknowledged, “There have been several significant military assaults and consequences,” but underscored, “However, it is widely acknowledged that not all capabilities have been eliminated.”
Grossi also contended that military intervention alone would be insufficient to erase decades of nuclear knowledge acquired by Iran.
“Physical damage is one aspect,” Grossi noted. “But then there’s the knowledge component, and it’s extremely challenging to reverse the expertise a nation has gained.”
Regarding the assassinations of numerous Iranian nuclear scientists over several years, including some recently, the IAEA reprimanded Iran on June 12. This censure occurred just hours before Israel initiated its series of attacks, citing Iran’s non-compliance with agreements designed to prevent nuclear weapon development.
Nevertheless, despite the IAEA’s condemnation and the ongoing conflict, Grossi maintains that a diplomatic resolution remains a feasible path.
He stated, “I believe it is possible to remove this danger – or this concern – through negotiations.”
Grossi added, “I’ve engaged in conversations, very productive ones, with [President Trump’s envoy] and also with the Iranians.”
“I believe there are methods by which we can ensure Iran does not acquire a nuclear weapon,” he remarked. “Ultimately, I think this aligns with Israel’s objective and the stated position of the United States.”
“As the international body of inspectors, we possess the knowledge of what must be verified to prevent this outcome.”
“We believe this opportunity should be pursued, as President Trump suggested, though the window for it is indeed closing.”